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Abortion is the termination of pregnancy before birth.  If it occurs spontaneously, it is commonly referred to as a miscarriage.  In contrast, induced abortions require some sort of intervention. A woman either voluntarily opts to end an unwanted pregnancy or is advised to do so by doctors for health reasons.  Abortions may be induced by drugs called abortifacients or done with the use of surgical instruments.  Since the legalization of abortion in the US, abortion is now one of the most common and safest surgical procedures.

Yet abortion is a highly charged and emotional issue that has divided our society. On one side are those who believe a woman has a right to make her own personal decision about whether abortion is an appropriate option based on her current situation. This is known as the "Pro-Choice" position. On the other end of the spectrum are those who believe that a gestating fetus should be protected as any other human life. This is known as the "Pro-Life" position. Often approaching the issue from a religious perspective, pro-lifers believe they represent the interests of the unborn child.

During the difficult process of deciding how to address an unexpected and/or unwanted pregnancy, it is important that a woman receive education and counseling on all safe and available options.  In seeking information, guidance, and support, one must beware of any individual or group who give partial or false information, use tactics of intimidation, coercion, or guilt, and are not supervised by physicians, nurse practitioners, or other licensed medical personnel.

Listed below are some links to some of the more main-stream pro-choice and pro-life sites, as well as some recommended further readings.

Pro-Choice Organizations

Pro-Life Organizations

 

 

 

 

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